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作为20世纪最重要的中国哲学家,冯友兰、金岳霖二先生的哲学研究都从逻辑分析与重建形上学始,并建构了非常类似的形上学本体论,即《新理学》与《论道》;最后却一个以神秘主义的人生境界终,一个以理性主义的知识论终。无论是冯友兰的新理学与他的人生境界说之间,还是金岳霖的元学本体论与他的知识论之间,都存在着某种根本的断裂,亦即科学与人文或理性与情感(非理性)之间的断裂。
As the most important Chinese philosopher in the 20th century, the philosophical studies of Feng Youlan and Jin Yuelin both begin with the logic analysis and reconstruction of metaphysics, and they construct very similar ontology of metaphysics, namely Neo - Confucianism and Tao. In the end, however, one ends with the mystical realm of life and the end with a rationalistic epistemology. No matter between Feng Youlan’s neo-Confucianism and his realm of life, or Jin Yuelin’s meta-ontology and his epistemology, there is some fundamental breakage, that is, science and humanity or rationality and emotion Rational) between the break.