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根据参加22届奥运会体操比赛和22届世界体操锦标赛的262名男运动员与256名女运动员的年龄、身高、体重等资料,用数理统计方法推算他们的体重范围。其结果是:上述两次比赛名次获得者及23届奥运会体操比赛的全能与单项前三名获得者中,男76.36％、女81.58％;其体重范围落在一元线性回归值(?)、减一个剩余标差Sy(即(?)-Sy～(?)+Sy)之间。我国参加世体操比赛的得名者,大部分人的体重也落在上述范围中。因此,我们认为用(?)-Sy～(?)+Sy推算出的体重范围值,可作为控制我国体操运动员的体重之参考。
According to the age, height, weight and other information of 262 male athletes and 256 female athletes participating in the 22 nd Olympic gymnastics competition and the 22nd World Gymnastics Championships, mathematical statistics were used to calculate their weight range. As a result, 76.36% of men and 81.58% of women were winners and singles top three winners in the two competitions and in the 23rd Olympic gymnastics competition. Their weight range fell in the linear regression (?) A remaining subscript Sy (ie (?) - Sy ~ (?) + Sy). China’s participation in World Gymnastics Competition named person, most of the weight also fall in the above range. Therefore, we think that the value of body weight calculated by (?) - Sy ~ (Sy) + Sy can be used as a reference to control the weight of gymnasts in our country.