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南蛇藤果实,为卫矛科植物南蛇藤Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb.的果实。南蛇藤落叶攀援灌木,高达3~8 m。小枝圆柱形,灰褐色或暗揭色,有多数皮孔。单叶互生;叶柄长1~2 cm;叶片近圆形、宽倒卵形或长椭圆状倒卵形,长5~10 cm,宽3~7 cm,先端渐尖或短尖,基部楔形,偶为截形,边缘具钝锯齿。腋生短聚伞花序,有花5~7朵,花淡黄绿色,雌雄异株;花萼裂片5,卵形;花瓣5,卵状长椭圆形,长4~5 mm;雌花具有5雄蕊;雌蕊1,子房上位,近球形,柱头3裂;雄
Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. Fruit of Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. Snake vine deciduous climbing shrubs, up to 3 ~ 8 m. Branchlets cylindrical, taupe or dark brow color, with many lenticels. Leaves alternate; petiole length 1 ~ 2 cm; leaf blade nearly round, broadly obovate or oblong-obovate, 5 to 10 cm long, 3 to 7 cm wide, apex acuminate or short, base wedge, even for the truncated , With blunt serrated edges. Calyx lobes 5, ovate; petals 5, ovate-oblong, 4 to 5 mm long; female flowers with 5 stamens; pistils with 5 to 7 flowers, pale yellowish green, dioecious; 1, ovary superior, nearly spherical, stigma 3-fissured; male