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当今世界,随着经济的迅速增长和科学技术水平的不断提高,激烈的经济竞争日益发展为科学技术,特别是高新技术的竞争.在国际经济领域的角逐之中,越来越多的竞争者把技术专利作为占领和垄断市场的重要手段.国家为了保护企业、研究机构或个人研究开发的新技术、新产品,以法律的形式承认发明者对这一技术在一定时期内的垄断权,这就是专利.它犹如竞争者手中的矛与盾,既可用于进攻,也可用于防御,对增强企业的竞争力,保护自身的合法权益有巨大的作用.
In today’s world, with the rapid economic growth and continuous improvement in the level of science and technology, fierce economic competition is increasingly developing into a science and technology, especially high-tech competition. In the international economic field, more and more competitors The use of technology patents as an important means of occupying and monopolizing the market. The state has used the legal form to recognize the inventor’s monopoly on the technology for a certain period of time in order to protect the new technologies and products researched and developed by enterprises, research institutions or individuals. It is a patent. It is like a spear and a shield in a competitor’s hands. It can be used for both offensive and defensive purposes. It has a tremendous effect on enhancing the competitiveness of enterprises and protecting their own legitimate rights and interests.