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梯洛龙(Tilorone)是一种可口服的小分子干扰素诱导剂。动物实验毒性小,副作用小,可增强机体的免疫功能,有抑制多种病毒的作用,并有一定的抗肿瘤作用及在大鼠中抗矽肺的作用。临床试用证明对黑色素瘤有一定的疗效,对食管重度增生患者也有疗效,对病毒性皮肤病如带状疱疹、传染性软疣均有明显疗效。大剂量用药时一般有嗜睡、恶心等反应。长期用药后,患者可引起角膜上皮水肿,上皮下弥漫性浸润,故临床上有必要作深入研究。
Tilorone is an orally available small molecule interferon inducer. Animal experiments toxicity, side effects, can enhance the body’s immune function, inhibit the role of a variety of viruses, and have some anti-tumor effect and anti-silicosis in rats role. Clinical trial proved that there is a certain effect of melanoma, esophageal hyperplasia patients also have curative effect on viral skin diseases such as shingles, molluscum contagiosum have significant effect. When high-dose medication generally drowsiness, nausea and other reactions. Long-term medication, the patient can cause corneal epithelial edema, subepithelial diffuse infiltration, it is necessary for further clinical study.