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1990年10月至1991年元月,我们采取分层随机抽样的方法对我县5岁以下儿童死亡原因进行了流行病学调查。在所调查的18万人群中,5岁以下儿童死亡126例,其中溺水死亡20例,在我县5岁以下儿童死因顺位中居第2位,在1～4岁儿童死因顺位中居第1位,占1～4岁儿童死亡的半数。本组救起时半数以上有呼吸、心跳等生命体征,但因未得到正规的现场急救而死亡。现将情况报告如下。
From October 1990 to January 1991, we conducted stratified random sampling to conduct an epidemiological investigation on the causes of death among children under 5 in our county. Among the 180,000 people surveyed, 126 children under 5 years of age died, of which 20 were drowning deaths, ranking 2nd in the cause of death among children under 5 years of age in our county and 1 in the age of 1 to 4 years Bit, accounting for half of 1 to 4-year-old child deaths. This group rescued more than half of respiration, heartbeat and other vital signs, but did not get the formal first aid and died. Now the situation is reported as follows.