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目的探讨淋巴瘤患者医院感染的预防与控制措施。方法采用回顾性调查分析的方法,对118例淋巴瘤患者发生医院感染的病历资料进行分析。结果 118例发生医院感染的淋巴瘤患者,感染部位以呼吸系统最多,占60.19%;感染病原菌以革兰阴性菌为主,检出菌株82株,占66.67%,革兰阳性菌29株,占23.58%;真菌12株,占9.76%。结论淋巴瘤化疗患者是医院感染的高危人群,及早采取有效的预防控制措施,提高患者的临床治疗效果和生存质量。
Objective To investigate the prevention and control of nosocomial infections in patients with lymphoma. Methods Retrospective investigation and analysis of the method of 118 cases of nosocomial infection in patients with lymphoma data were analyzed. Results Among the 118 patients with nosocomial lymphoma, the respiratory tract was the most common in the infected area, accounting for 60.19% of all cases. Gram-negative bacteria were the main pathogens in infection, of which 82 strains were detected (66.67%) and 29 were Gram-positive bacteria 23.58%; 12 fungi, accounting for 9.76%. Conclusions Patients with lymphoma chemotherapy are the high risk population of nosocomial infection. Early effective preventive and control measures should be taken to improve the clinical effect and quality of life of patients.