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生儿育女是家庭生活的一个重要组成部分,然而在所有结婚的夫妇中大约有10％的夫妇由于某种原因而无法获得小孩,为了解决这些人的烦恼,人工授精与体外授精技术便应运而生。 人工授精是用人工的方式将精子注入子宫内,促使女性怀孕;体外授精是以人工方式将取自母亲的卵子和取自父亲的精子先在试管内混合授精,之后再将授精卵移植到子宫内使它着床。两种授精方式相比,体外授精比人工授精在技术操作上要复杂得多,手术的第一步是排卵前卵子的吸取,在这个步骤中妇女必须全身麻醉,并由医生以腹腔镜在完全无菌的手术室中进行。第二步是将取出的数个卵子按不成熟
Having children is an important part of family life. However, about 10% of all married couples can not get children for some reason. In order to solve the troubles of these people, artificial insemination and in vitro fertilization techniques should be transported And students. Artificial insemination is the artificial way to inject sperm into the womb, prompting the woman pregnant; In vitro fertilization is the artificial way to take eggs from the mother and sperm taken from the father mixed in vitro first insemination, fertilized eggs and then transferred to the uterus Make it bed. Compared with the two insemination methods, in vitro fertilization than artificial insemination in the technical operation is much more complex, the first step of surgery is the ovum pre-ovulation absorption, in this step the woman must be general anesthesia, laparoscopic by the doctor in complete Aseptic operating room. The second step is to take out a few eggs immature