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本文统计1986年1月至1990年6月我院围产儿5322例,死亡148例,死亡率27.81%,近几年来,我院围产儿死亡率呈下降趋势,主要是因为死产率和新生儿死亡率的下降,围产儿临床死因畸形第一位,其次为胎儿生活低下,胎盘因素等,本文提出,在油田某些职业导致畸因素较多,注意早孕期间的保健与防护是减少畸形的关键围产保健的重点应转移到基层和农村,及时防治孕期并发症,去除高危因素,减少生活低下儿的出生率,提高其存活率,是降低围产儿死亡率的一项重要措施另外,开展尸解是不容忽视的问题
Statistics from January 1986 to June 1990 in our hospital perinatal 5322 cases, 148 cases of death, the mortality rate of 27.81%, in recent years, the hospital perinatal mortality rate showed a downward trend, mainly due to stillbirth and neonatal The mortality rate dropped, the first cause of perinatal malformation of the cause of death, followed by fetal life, placental factors, etc., this paper suggests that in some professions in the field lead to more factors, attention to early pregnancy during health and protection is the key to reduce deformity The focus of perinatal care should be transferred to the grassroots and rural areas, timely prevention and control of complications during pregnancy, removal of risk factors, to reduce the birth rate of children living under reduced living and improve their survival rate is to reduce perinatal mortality is an important measure In addition, the development of autopsy It can not be ignored