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宋代庄学的发展,与时代文化精神密切相关。在儒学复兴和儒、道、释三教合流的时代背景下,宋代庄学对儒家思想进行了大胆的融摄,表现出明显的儒学化倾向。宋代学者重新阐发《庄子》中的仁义礼乐思想,试图从本体的高度论证其存在的合理性和必要性,并且从多个角度论证毁弃仁义礼乐并非庄子本意,体现了宋代理学的基本精神和强烈的经世情怀对庄学的深刻影响。
The development of Zhuang studies in Song Dynasty is closely related to the cultural spirit of the times. Under the background of the rejuvenation of Confucianism and the confluence of Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism, the scholarship of the Song Dynasty boldly fused the Confucianism and showed a clear Confucianism tendency. The scholars of Song Dynasty redefined the rituals of benevolence and righteousness in Zhuangzi, tried to prove the rationality and necessity of their existence from the perspective of ontology, and argued that the righteousness and righteousness of righteousness were destroyed from many angles is not the original intention of Zhuangzi, which reflects the basic spirit of Neo-Confucianism And a strong experience of the profound influence of Zhuang Xue.