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本文采用宫腔内羊膜腔外导管法,导管法加大水囊,导管法加小水囊,导管法加干脐带,水囊释放法,PGE加催产素水囊释放法和羊膜内注射等7种给药方法,进行PGE(PGE_1+PGE_2)中期妊娠引产1788例临床观察。结果表明总成功率高达99.4％。导管法加小水囊法及导管法加干脐带法的总产程短,平均9小时左右。水囊释放法简单,无副作用,用药量少,但产程较前两法稍长,此三种方法值得推荐。PGE气雾剂用于治疗支气管哮喘和喘息性慢性气管炎89例也有一定疗效,总有效率77.5％,但制剂对少数患者有短暂的局部刺激性。
In this paper, intrauterine amniotic extrahepatic catheter method, catheter method to increase the water sac, catheter plus small water sac, catheter plus dry umbilical cord, water balloon release method, PGE plus oxytocin release and intra-amniotic injection 7 Kinds of drug delivery methods, the PGE (PGE_1 PGE_2) induced pregnancy midwifery 1788 cases of clinical observation. The results show that the total success rate of 99.4%. Catheter plus small water bag method and catheter plus dry umbilical cord method of short production, an average of about 9 hours. Water balloon release method is simple, no side effects, dosage less, but the production process slightly longer than the previous two, the three methods are recommended. PGE aerosol for the treatment of bronchial asthma and asthmatic chronic bronchitis 89 cases have a certain effect, the total effective rate of 77.5%, but the preparation of a small number of patients with transient local irritation.