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除占有主导地位的萨满跳神治病和以萨满教为背景的民间医药服务外,鄂温克人在历史上还曾享有来自于藏传佛教的蒙医药服务、军旅中的中医药服务和中原地区的中医药服务等。鄂温克族在所享有医疗服务方面所表现出的这一多样化特征与不同文化传统对于鄂温克文化的影响,以及鄂温克人久在军旅的历史背景等具有密不可分的联系。
In addition to the dominant shaman’s heal and folk medicine services in the background of Shamanism, the Ewenki people have also historically enjoyed monastic medicine from Tibetan Buddhism, traditional Chinese medicine in military service and Central Plains Medical services and so on. The diversity of the characteristics of the Ewenki people in enjoying the medical services is closely related to the influence of different cultural traditions on Ewenki culture and the long history of Ewenki people’s military service.