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对尾叶桉、湿地松林分进行相关值法营养诊断,结果表明:1.尾叶桉:不施肥的幼林需P肥,1,6龄林需N肥,2龄林要慎施N肥,应施有机肥;1~4龄林不必施K肥,至5,6龄林时要补充K肥;2,6龄林需Ca肥,3龄林较需Mg肥。需肥顺序是P、N、K。施肥处理的以施N100kg/hm2的适宜;施P量100kg/hm2为足够,施50kg/hm2的偏低;4龄林后需补充K肥。尾叶桉施P肥效果最为显著。2.湿地松:不施肥林地较需P、K肥,林地高P时需施N肥,Mg、Ca养分足够。需肥顺序是P、K、N。施肥处理的以施P200kg/hm2的更有利于促进湿地松6龄林后的生长成材。施P肥后,均能促进幼林对N的需求,并随着施钙镁磷肥量的增大,需N量和Ca,Mg—K的拮抗交互作用也增大。湿地松施肥肥效不显著。3.林地土壤养分库存量下降的趋势及顺序与相关值诊断结果完全吻合。
The Eucalyptus urophylla and Pinus elliottii forests were diagnosed by correlation value method. The results showed that: 1. Eucalyptus urophylla: not fertilization of young Linlin need P fertilizer, 1,6-year-old need N fertilizer, 2-year-old forest to be applied N fertilizer, should be applied organic fertilizer; Forest to add K fertilizer; 2,6-year-old forest need Ca fertilizer, 3-year-old forest need Mg fertilizer. Fertilizer order is P, N, K. Fertilization to apply N100kg / hm2 appropriate; P amount of 100kg / hm2 is sufficient, Shi 50kg / hm2 low; 4 years after the need to add K fertilizer. Eucalyptus E is the most significant P fertilizer application. 2. Pinus elliottii: not fertilized forest more P, K fertilizer, high P fertilizer application of N fertilizer, Mg, Ca nutrient enough. Fertilizer order is P, K, N. Fertilization to Shi P200kg / hm2 is more conducive to promoting the growth of slash pine 6 years after the timber. After fertilization with P fertilizer, the demand of N in young forest could be promoted. With the increase of K, P, the antagonistic interaction between N and Ca, Mg-K also increased. Slash pine fertilization efficiency is not significant. 3. The tendency and order of decline of soil nutrient inventory in forest land exactly coincided with the diagnostic value of correlation value.