具有开发前景的作物——薏苡

• 作 者: 龚发
• 出 处: 中国农村小康科技
• 发表日期: 2000年09期
• 关键词: 开发前景 作物

薏苡为禾本科一年生草本植物,喜温湿气候,适应性很强。果实为卵圆形,暗褐色,外有一层较硬的颖壳,颖壳较易破碎,内含的种仁即称薏苡仁又称回回米、水玉米,药用玉米等,仁大而雪白,是一种粮药兼用的杂粮作物。从古至今,人们就将薏苡仁米作为健康长寿食品中的一味中药补品。 薏苡仁含有丰富的营养成分,内含的碳水化合物、蛋白质、脂肪、赖氨酸、缬氨酸、亮氨酸等多种氨基酸都高于其它禾谷类作物。

Grasshoppers are annual herbaceous plants of the family Gramineae. They have a warm and humid climate and are highly adaptable. The fruit is ovoid, dark brown, and has a hard layer of glume outside. The glume is easier to break. The included kernels are also known as barley, water corn, medicinal corn, etc. It is a grain crop that combines both grain and medicine. From ancient times to the present, people have used glutinous rice as a Chinese herbal supplement in healthy longevity foods. Coix seed is rich in nutrients, including carbohydrates, proteins, fats, lysine, valine, leucine and other amino acids are higher than other cereal crops.