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目的观察副伤寒感染后肠易激综合征(IBS)的发病情况。方法观察副伤寒感染痊愈后半年、1年、2年的肠功能紊乱、IBS症状,对符合IBS症状者做相关辅助检查。结果副伤寒感染后IBS发病率与对照组比较差异有统计学意义,病程长者相对发病率更高,副伤寒急性期有胃肠道症状者与无胃肠道症状者在IBS发病率上差异有统计学意义。结论副伤寒感染可引起IBS,IBS与肠道感染存在相关性,有效的治疗可缩短病程并可减少感染后IBS的发病率。
Objective To observe the incidence of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) after paratyphoid infection. Methods Observe the intestinal dysfunction and IBS symptoms in six months, one year and two years after the recovery of paratyphoid infection, and make the related auxiliary examination to the patients with IBS symptoms. Results The incidence of IBS after paratyphoid infection was significantly different from that of the control group. The relative incidence of elderly patients with paratyphoid fever was higher. There was significant difference in the incidence of IBS between those with and without gastrointestinal symptoms There is statistical significance. Conclusion Paratyphoid infection can cause IBS, IBS and intestinal infections are related, effective treatment can shorten the course of the disease and reduce the incidence of IBS after infection.