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目的探讨肾组织活检在肾脏疾病诊治中的价值。方法回顾性分析51例因肾脏疾病行肾活检的病历资料,分析其病理类型及其与临床表现的关系。结果51例患者中,原发性肾小球疾病占82.4%,继发性肾小球疾病占17.6%,原发性肾小球疾病以IgA肾病最多见,继发性肾脏疾病以狼疮性肾炎最常见。结论肾脏疾病患者进行肾活检十分必要,特别是在治疗和预后判断方面更具有指导意义。肾活检的适应证可以扩大。
Objective To investigate the value of renal biopsy in the diagnosis and treatment of renal diseases. Methods A retrospective analysis of 51 cases of kidney disease due to renal biopsy history data, analysis of its pathological type and its relationship with clinical manifestations. Results Of the 51 patients, primary glomerular disease accounted for 82.4%, secondary glomerular disease accounted for 17.6%, primary glomerular disease was the most common IgA nephropathy, secondary kidney disease with lupus nephritis Most common. Conclusion It is necessary to carry out renal biopsy in patients with kidney disease, especially in the treatment and prognosis. Indications for renal biopsy can be expanded.