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乌梅始见于《神农本草经》列为中品,《本草纲目》列入果部五果类。其原植物只有一种,即蔷薇科植物梅Prunusmume(Sieb).etZucc.的干燥近成熟果实。多年来,在药用乌梅中常发现混有同科植物杏P.armeniacaLi;山杏P.armeniacaLvaransuMaxim的果实;同科植物开展樱桃李P.cerasiferavar
Wu Mei was first seen in the “Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing” as a middle product, and “Compendium of Materia Medica” was included in the five fruit categories. There is only one kind of original plant, that is, the dry and near mature fruit of the plum plant Prunusmume (Sieb).etZucc. For many years, the fruit of Prunus apricot P. armeniaca Li in the same family, P. armeniaca Lvaransu Maxim in the medicinal plants and the P. cerasifera var.