论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨急诊内科昏迷患者的病因构成以及救治措施。方法回顾性分析宾阳县人民医院2010年1月至2012年12月急诊科收治的87例昏迷患者的临床资料。结果本研究87例患者中,病因排在前3位的依次为急性脑血管病33例(37.9%)、急性中毒24例(27.6%)、糖代谢紊乱11例(12.6%);经积极救治后共抢救成功72例,成功率为82.8%,死亡15例;病死率为17.2%。结论引起急诊内科昏迷患者病因很多、构成复杂,快速、准确的诊断以及积极、有效的治疗是提高患者救治成功率的关键。
Objective To investigate the etiology and treatment of coma patients in emergency department. Methods The clinical data of 87 comatose patients admitted to the Emergency Department of Binyang People’s Hospital from January 2010 to December 2012 were retrospectively analyzed. Results Among the 87 patients in our study, the top three causes were acute cerebrovascular disease in 33 cases (37.9%), acute poisoning in 24 cases (27.6%) and glucose metabolism disorder in 11 cases (12.6%). After active treatment After a total of 72 cases of successful rescue, the success rate was 82.8%, 15 died; fatality rate was 17.2%. Conclusions There are many causes of emergency coma in patients with medical emergencies. Complicating, rapid and accurate diagnosis as well as active and effective treatment are the keys to improve the success rate of patients.