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韩昌黎,名愈,字退之,唐朝盂州河阳(今河南孟县)人。韩氏邵望为昌黎,自称昌黎韩愈,世称韩昌黎。唐德宗贞元八年进士,历任国子监四门博士、监察御史、刑部侍郎、兵部侍郎、吏部侍郎等职。他在政治上,一贯反对藩镇割据,维护唐王朝中央集权的统治;在思想上.大力提倡儒家道
Han Changli, the more the name, the word back, the Tang Dynasty Hezhou (now Henan Meng County) people. Han Shao Wang Changli, claiming Changli Han Yu, Han Changli said. Tang Dezong Zhen Yuan eight years of Jinshi, served as the four disciples of the Imperial College supervision of the censor, punishment minister, minister of the Ministry of war, officials and other assistant minister. In politics, he consistently opposes the separatism of the military governorates and defends the rule of the centralized power of the Tang Dynasty. In his thinking, he advocated Confucianism