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菊芋(我国南方俗名为“洋姜”)系菊科多年生草本植物,南北各地均有栽培。其块茎可作蔬菜、饲料、杂粮,也可制取淀粉、酒精;地上茎则可作饲料。自九十年代以来国外掀起了菊芋系列保健食品热。据科学家研究结果,菊芋块茎中含大量的果糖与粘性多糖,故它能作为降血糖、减肥、降血脂的保健食品。
Jerusalem artichoke (South China is commonly known as “foreign ginger”) Department of Compositae perennial herbs, both north and south have cultivated. Its tubers can be used for vegetables, fodder, miscellaneous grains, starch can also be obtained, alcohol; aboveground stems can be used as feed. Foreign since the nineties set off a series of Jerusalem artichoke health food hot. According to the results of scientists, Jerusalem artichoke tubers contain large amounts of fructose and viscous polysaccharide, so it can be used as hypoglycemic, diet, hypolipidemic health food.