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新课程改革强调,充分发挥教师的主导,学生的主体地位。在教学中,教师起着组织、引导学生学习的作用,还要挖掘学生的潜能,突出学生是主体,让学生自觉主动地学习,掌握学习方法,取得优异成绩。作为小学语文老师,应该积极培养学生主动学习的能力。所谓“主动学习”是指在教学过程中,学生在学习时表现出的自觉性、积极性、独立性特征的总和,是从事创造性学习活动的一种心理能动状态。
The new curriculum reform emphasizes giving full play to teachers ’dominance and students’ dominant position. In teaching, teachers play the role of organizing and guiding students to learn. They also need to tap the potentials of students and highlight the students as the main body so that students can take the initiative to learn and master the learning methods and achieve excellent results. As a primary language teacher, we should actively cultivate students’ ability to take the initiative to learn. The so-called “active learning ” refers to the sum of the characteristics of self-consciousness, enthusiasm and independence displayed by students during their learning, which is a kind of psychologically active state engaged in creative learning activities.