现代欧洲史

• 作 者: 麦克尼尔 方任
• 出 处: 现代外国哲学社会科学文摘
• 发表日期: 1984年07期
• 关键词: 现代欧洲 洲史 德国史 启蒙时代 年鉴学派 史学领域 历史读物 一点印象 宗教史 国史研究

美国对现代欧洲史的研究在七十年代有了巨大的发展,这类作品占了很大比例,主题也丰富多采。七十年代堪称专业现代欧洲史学家的全盛对期。由于对现代欧洲史这个领域缺乏整体观,绝大多数历史学家的著作都写得太专,学生和一般读者都觉得这些著作不切题,但是史学家们不听取他们的意见。这种过于专门的研究往往以欧洲各国对这一段历史的争论为依据,至于它能否

The study of the modern European history in the United States made tremendous progress in the 1970s. Such works make up a large proportion and the subject is rich in variety. Seventies called the professional modern European historians of the full period. Due to the lack of a holistic view of the field of modern European history, the vast majority of historians’ writings are too specialized and neither the students nor the average reader feel that these works are irrelevant, but historians do not listen to them. Such over-specialized research is often based on the European debates over this part of history, and whether it can