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统一战线是中国共产党领导中国人民夺取新民主主义革命胜利的三大法宝之一。20世纪30年代前期,随着日本帝国主义步步进逼,民族矛盾逐渐上升为主要矛盾。中国共产党为挽救民族危亡,适时提出建立抗日民族统一战线的主张,实现了政策策略的重大转变。1937年全面抗战爆发后,中国共产党在上海始终坚持抗日民族统一战线的总方针,并根据形势的发展适时调整统战工作的策略、方法和重点,从而把最广大的爱国群众团结在自己周围,为在艰苦的环境中坚持抗日斗争创造了条件,为赢得抗日战争的最后胜利积蓄了力量。
The United Front is one of the three magic weapons for the Chinese Communist Party to lead the Chinese people in their victory over the new-democratic revolution. In the early 1930s, with the impetus of the Japanese imperialists, the national contradictions gradually rose as the main contradiction. In order to save the nationality crisis, the Chinese Communist Party proposed the establishment of an anti-Japanese national united front in due course and realized a major change in policy and strategy. After the full-scale resistance war broke out in 1937, the Chinese Communist Party always adhered to the general guideline of the anti-Japanese national united front in Shanghai and adjusted the tactics, methods and priorities of the United Front work in a timely manner in accordance with the development of the situation so as to unite the broadest patriotic masses around him, In a difficult environment, they persisted in fighting the anti-Japanese struggle and created conditions for the eventual victory of the Anti-Japanese War.