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经济布局的集聚度,对实现国民经济快速动员具有重要的制约作用。建国以来经济布局的发展变动,曾经对经济动员产生过重要影响。做好未来的经济动员准备,必须总结历史经验。对近期的经济布局主要进行存量调整,调整决策要向效益原则倾钭,适度提高经济要素的集聚程度,以适应高技术局部战争的要求。中远期的经济布局重点进行增量调整,调整决策要兼顾效益原则和安全原则,国防工业纵深增量布局,要与国家宏观经济布局向中西部地区的推进幅度相衔接,逐步实现大纵深、多梯次的合理配置,使经济动员体系面对各种类型的战争,能够高效、快速、稳定地启动、扩展、运行。
The degree of concentration of economic layout plays an important role in restricting the rapid mobilization of the national economy. Changes in the economic layout since the founding of the People’s Republic of China have had an important impact on the economic mobilization. To prepare for the economic mobilization in the future, we must sum up historical experience. In the near future, the economic layout mainly focuses on the stock adjustment. The adjustment and decision-making should be tossed toward the principle of efficiency and the degree of agglomeration of economic elements should be modestly increased so as to meet the requirements of the high-tech local wars. In the medium to long term, the economic layout will focus on incremental adjustments. Adjusting and making decisions should take into account the principles of efficiency and safety. The incremental layout of the national defense industry in depth shall be linked up with the promotion of the national macroeconomic layout in the central and western regions, The rational allocation of multiple echelons enables the economic mobilization system to start up, expand and operate efficiently, rapidly and steadily in the face of various types of wars.