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从本世纪六十年代以来,苏联、蒙古及许多欧洲国家都在着手大力研究、开发一种野生灌木——沙棘(我国也叫醋柳、酸刺、黑刺等)。苏联文献称沙棘“昔日默默无闻,如今令人倾倒”。这种野生植物在我国华北、西北、西南及东北十几个省(区)也广泛分布,而且数量和质量优于国外。近几年,在林业部科技情报中心等单位的大力倡导下,国内的沙棘开发也已上马,而且发展很快。本文拟就我国沙棘开发问题,谈几点看法。
Since the 1960s, the Soviet Union, Mongolia and many European countries are working hard to develop a kind of wild shrub - seabuckthorn (China also known as vinegar Liu, acid thorns, black thorn, etc.). The Soviet literature says seabuckthorn “unknown in the past, and now it is dumped.” The wild plants are widely distributed in north China, northwest, southwest and a dozen provinces (regions) of our country, and their quantity and quality are superior to those of other countries. In recent years, with the vigorous advocacy by units such as the Scientific and Technological Information Center of the Ministry of Forestry, the domestic development of seabuckthorn has also been launched and has been developing rapidly. This article intends to seabuckthorn development in China, talk about a few comments.