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支原体是介于细胞和病毒之间的一种微生物,主要通过呼吸道飞沫传播,占小儿肺炎的20％,流行期间可占50％。2001年6月～2002年6月,我科共收治支原体肺炎患儿40例,效果满意,现报告如下。1 临床资料1.1 一般资料 本组40例,男22例,女18例;年龄35天～13岁。于病后10小时～1月入院。经治疗后除1例合并川崎病冠状动脉瘤形成外,其余均痊愈出院。1.2 临床表现 40例中38例病初呈高热或中等度发热,体温波动在 38℃～41℃,热型不规则,呈弛张热或稽留热,持续约1～2周左右。35例有刺激性咳嗽,无痰或痰少。肺脏听诊早期无阳性体征,随着病程演变病侧呼吸音降低,或可闻及干、湿性罗音或哮
Mycoplasma, a microorganism between cells and viruses, spreads mainly through respiratory droplets, accounting for 20% of children with pneumonia and 50% during epidemics. June 2001 ~ June 2002, our department received a total of 40 cases of children with mycoplasma pneumonia, with satisfactory results, are as follows. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information The group of 40 patients, 22 males and 18 females; aged 35 days to 13 years. 10 hours after illness ~ January hospitalization. After treatment in addition to 1 case of Kawasaki disease with coronary artery aneurysm formation, the rest were cured. 1.2 Clinical manifestations 40 cases of 38 cases of early onset of fever or moderate fever, body temperature fluctuations in the 38 ℃ ~ 41 ℃, irregular heat, was remittent or missed heat, lasted about 1 to 2 weeks. 35 cases of irritating cough, no sputum or sputum less. Pulmonary auscultation early positive signs, with the evolution of the disease side of the breath sounds decreased, or can be heard and dry, wet rales or asthma