回顾与前瞻——工艺美术教育一席谈

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近几年,工艺美术设计教育逐渐成为艺术院校的热门专业。国油版雕居于绝对统治地位的教学体制,受到工艺与师范教育两方面冲击,已经产生了动摇。这样一种变化,取决于社会对艺术人才需求的转型。客观情况是,创造纯粹艺术的画家处于近乎饱和状态,国油版雕专业的招生或分配,遭到了冷落。相比之下,每年报考中央工艺美院或其它艺术院校工艺美术系的考生十分踊跃。改革开放后,城市的消费水准有所提高,大多消费者在满足温饱之后,注重于生活的情趣,这集中体现在穿着打扮和对居室环境装饰的追求上。在生活中融汇某种艺术情调, In recent years, arts and crafts design education has gradually become a popular professional art schools. National oil version of carving living in the absolute dominance of the teaching system, both by the impact of technology and teacher education, has created a wavering. Such a change depends on the social transformation of the demand for art talent. The objective situation is that painters who create pure art are in a state of near-saturation, and the enrollment or distribution of the national oil version of the sculpture has been neglected. In contrast, the candidates who register for the Central Academy of Art or other arts schools and arts departments each year are enthusiastic. After the reform and opening up, the city’s consumption level has improved. Most consumers focus on the taste of life after they are satisfied with their food and clothing. This is mainly reflected in their pursuit of dressing and room decoration. In the life of a certain kind of artistic mood,
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