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The template effect controlling the structure and morphology of ultrafine particles was described. Ni(OH) 2 powders were prepared by NH 3 coordination precipitation method. The effects of SO 2- 4, NO - 3, Cl -, NH 3, pH value on Ni(OH) 2 structure and morphology were investigated experimentally, explained with the theoretical model that the growth units were the polyhedral structure of coordination anions. The results showed that the structure and morphology of Ni(OH) 2 were effectively controlled by the growth units, the dimensions and the linking patterns of the growth units vary with the changes of physical and chemical conditions in the aqueous solution.
The template effect controlling the structure and morphology of ultrafine particles was described. Ni(OH) 2 powders were prepared by NH 3 coordination precipitation method. The effects of SO 2- 4, NO - 3, Cl -, NH 3, pH value on Ni(OH) 2 structure and morphology were stimulate experimentally, explained with the theoretical model that the growth units were the polyhedral structure of coordination anions. The results showed that the structure and morphology of Ni(OH) 2 were effectively controlled by the growth units. , the dimensions and the linking patterns of the growth units vary with the changes of physical and chemical conditions in the aqueous solution.