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本文主要探讨了炼油企业生产过程中的信息化与智能化系统的建设现状与发展方向。信息化是提升传统炼油工业管理水平的重要手段,通过与炼油工艺技术相融合,形成新型的专业应用系统和信息管理系统,比如企业资源计划和制造执行系统,提高企业操作水平,优化生产运营,辅助决策支持。智能化是信息化的高级应用形式,已经成为未来炼油行业发展的愿景,引领技术进步与信息化水平提升。智能化工厂以智能设备和智能仪表为基础,通过信息化与自动化的结合,在企业各个层级建立相应的指标、模型与应用系统,典型的特征包括先进控制系统、实时优化系统、流程模拟系统以及先进计划系统等。另外,运营智能和商务智能等综合集成应用的产生,将会进一步改变炼油企业的操作模式与管理模式。
This article mainly discusses the status quo and development direction of the construction of information and intelligent system in the process of oil refining. Informationization is an important means to enhance the management level of traditional oil refining industry. Through the integration with refining technology, a new type of professional application system and information management system, such as enterprise resource planning and manufacturing execution system, is formed to improve the operation level of enterprises and optimize production and operation. Aid decision support. Intelligence is a high-level application form of informationization and has become a vision for the future development of the oil refining industry, leading the advancement of technology and upgrading of information technology. Based on smart devices and smart meters, intelligent factories set up the corresponding indexes, models and application systems at all levels of the enterprise through the combination of information and automation. The typical features include advanced control systems, real-time optimization systems, process simulation systems and Advanced planning system. In addition, the emergence of integrated applications such as operational intelligence and business intelligence will further change the operation mode and management mode of oil refining enterprises.