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我们知道考古学是“时间”的科学,它是根据古代人类活动留下的遗物和遗址(迹)来研究古代社会历史.传统考古学主要是以田野发掘为对象的田野考古学和以遗物遗址记载为研究对象的文献考古学,采用对遗物遗址作客观描述和分类排比工作方式开展研究工作,但是,这种工作方式远不能适应考古事业发展的需要.有时由于缺少历史记载或旁证,使许多考古问题难以解释,成为无法解决的悬案,这对传统考古方法来说是一种挑战.我们举两个实例来具体说明.据《新约全书》记载,基督耶稣为救赎人类降世成人,生于犹太伯利恒,他有十二个门徒,他们在犹太各地传教.因此耶稣受到犹太教当权者所仇视,后来被罗马帝国驻犹太总督彼拉多处死钉在十字架上.目前
We know that archeology is the science of “time,” which studies ancient social history based on artifacts and sites (traces) left by ancient human activities.Traditional archeology is mainly field archeology and site relics According to the literature archeology of the research object, the research work is carried out objectively using the description of relic sites and the classification and comparison of work styles, but this work style can not meet the needs of the development of archeology. Sometimes due to the lack of historical records or circumstantial evidence, many Archaeological problems are difficult to interpret and become unsolvable suspensions, which pose a challenge to traditional archeological methods, and we cite two examples to illustrate. According to the New Testament, Jesus Christ is the redemption of human beings as adults In Bethlehem, he had twelve disciples who preached throughout the Jewish nation, and Jesus was therefore hated by Judaic authorities and later crucified by the Roman Empire in Pilate, the Jewish governor. At present