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《政府信息公开条例》颁布实施后,如何确保公民知情权成为落实该条例的重要基础。文章梳理了有关行政信息公开法律规范,以公民申请权为切入点,揭示了信息公开法律规范层级过低、与保密法律规范协调不畅、同一法律概念在不同法律规范间存在的差异等问题。通过对既有法律规范的分析和境外典型立法例的借鉴,提出从规范信息公开案件类型、救济途径改为复议前置、专业部门处理复议案件和特别规定审理方式的建议。
After the promulgation and implementation of the Regulations on the Disclosure of Government Information, how to ensure the citizens’ right to know has become an important basis for the implementation of the ordinance. The article combs the relevant laws and regulations on the disclosure of administrative information, takes the citizens’ right to apply as the starting point, and reveals the problems such as the low level of information disclosure laws and regulations, the poor coordination with the laws of confidentiality, and the differences of the same legal concepts between different legal norms. Based on the analysis of the existing legal norms and the reference of the typical overseas legislation, this paper proposes to change the types of information disclosure cases and the ways of remedy to reconsider the proposal of dealing with the reconsideration cases and the special provisions of the trial methods.