论文部分内容阅读
目的：通过核潜艇２５昼夜远航，评价“银参冲剂”对远航艇员的保健效能。方法；１３５名核潜艇艇员随机分成３组，分别给予“银参冲剂”、银耳孢糖及安慰剂。在连续２５昼夜远航前、后，检测心理、神经功能、血浆性激素水平、免疫、外周血白细胞计数、心肺功能及听力等，并对各组检测结果进行比较。结果：服用“银参冲剂”可显著改善远航艇员视觉注意的集中性和稳定性，改善艇员情绪状态，刺激增加外周血白细胞总数，对辐射敏感的性腺器官有一定保护作用，还能改善左心功能（ＥＳＶ、ＥＤＶ、ＣＯ），并显著地减少“第三状态”的发生。长期服用未发现有任何毒副作用。结论：“银参冲剂”能有效地减轻核动力潜艇远航条件对机体的不良影响，并提高艇员的耐受力和健康水平。
Objective: To assess the health effects of Yin-Yin granules on long-haul crews through the 25 day and night nuclear submarine voyage. Methods; 135 nuclear submarine crew were randomly divided into three groups, respectively, given the “silver ginseng granules,” Spirulina and placebo. Psychological, neurological function, plasma hormone levels, immunity, peripheral blood leukocyte count, cardiopulmonary function, hearing and so on were detected before and after continuous voyage for 25 days and nights. The test results of each group were compared. Results: Taking “Yin-Shen Granule” can significantly improve the concentration and stability of visual attention of sailors, improve the emotional state of sailors, stimulate the increase of the total number of peripheral white blood cells, and have some protective effect on radiation-sensitive gonadal organs, but also improve Left ventricular function (ESV, EDV, CO) and significantly reduce the “third state”. Long-term use has not found any side effects. Conclusion: “Yin-Shen Granule” can effectively reduce the harmful effects of nuclear-powered submarine voyage conditions on the body and improve the tolerance and health of the crew.