37例产时新生儿窒息的随访观察

• 作 者: 占滨南
• 机 构: 湖北医学院附属第一医院,
• 出 处: 武汉医学杂志
• 发表日期: 1985年03期
• 关键词: 产时 围产期新生儿 脑性瘫痪 新生儿窒息 新生儿期 癫癎 血氧浓度 围产期 脑垂体 脑功能

凡使血氧浓度减低的任何因素均可引起胎儿和新生儿的窒息,故窒息在围产期新生儿是一常见症状。除严重者可发生死胎或生后不久很快死亡之外,还可造成脑的损伤,在新生儿期出现神经系统症状,有的留下各种程度不等的后遗症,如:脑性瘫痪,智力减退,癫癎,脑功能轻微障碍综合征,抽动一秽语综合征,脑垂体后叶功能障碍等。因此窒息是围产期医学一个值得关切的问题。

Any factor that reduces the oxygen concentration can cause asphyxia in the fetus and the newborn, so suffocation is a common symptom in perinatal neonates. In addition to serious stillbirth or rapid death soon after birth, but also can cause brain damage, neurological symptoms in the neonatal period, and some left behind varying degrees of sequelae, such as: cerebral palsy, Mental retardation, epilepsy, mild brain dysfunction syndrome, Tourette’s syndrome, pituitary dysfunction and so on. Asphyxiation is therefore a cause for concern in perinatal medicine.