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腹痛是最常见的临床症状之一,周密观察和细致监护是正确诊断病因的先决条件。一、急性腹痛的观察(一)腹痛的部位:临床上常以人体体表标志线人为地将腹部划分九个区,每个区都有其不同的临床意义。如阑尾炎的腹痛部位常发生在右下腹,乙状结肠疾病引起的疼痛常发生在左下腹等。因此,医护人员严密观察患者腹痛部位及其变化是正确诊断的重要保证。(二)腹痛的程度:一般来讲,疼痛加重是病情逐渐严重的表现。如胆
Abdominal pain is one of the most common clinical symptoms, careful observation and careful monitoring is the prerequisite for the correct diagnosis of the cause. First, the observation of acute abdominal pain (A) the site of abdominal pain: clinically often to the human body surface markers line artificially divided the abdomen of nine districts, each district has its different clinical significance. Abdominal pain such as appendicitis often occurs in the right lower quadrant, sigmoid colon pain often occurs in the left lower quadrant and so on. Therefore, medical staff closely observe the location and changes in patients with abdominal pain is an important guarantee for the correct diagnosis. (B) the extent of abdominal pain: In general, the pain is aggravated gradually progressive performance. Such as gall