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腰腿痛是部队的常见病、多发病,尤其空降兵,由于训练中跑跳动作多,患病率更高,对官兵的生活、训练带来了一定影响。为探讨空降兵部队官兵腰腿痛的发病原因,寻找影响因素,采取有针对性的防治措施,我们进行了调查研究,现将结果报告如下。1 对象与方法1.1 对象空降兵某部官兵均为男性,年龄17～46岁,军龄6个月至25年。1.2 方法采用我们自行设计的调查表(内容包括年龄、军龄、身高、体重、跳伞次数、降落伞类型、开伞方式、使用飞机类型、从事专业、发病年限、自觉腰痛程度、治疗经过、治疗效果、疼痛诱发因素、缓解因素等),对调查对象进行随机整群抽样(以连队或机关部、处为单位)填表,由卫生队军医对填表要求进行
Low back and leg pain is a common disease and frequently-occurring disease in the armed forces. In particular, airborne troops have more influence on the lives and training of officers and men due to more running and jumping movements in training. In order to explore the causes of waist and leg pain in airborne soldiers, looking for influencing factors and taking targeted prevention and control measures, we conducted a survey and research. The results are reported as follows. 1 objects and methods 1.1 Object Airborne Division A soldier is a man, aged 17 to 46 years old, military age 6 months to 25 years. 1.2 Methods Our self-designed questionnaire (including age, military age, height, weight, number of parachutes, parachute type, parachute way, the use of aircraft types, engaged in professional, duration of illness, consciously low back pain, Pain induced factors, mitigating factors, etc.), randomized cluster sampling (to the company or agency department, Department as a unit) to fill in the questionnaire, by the health team medic for the filling requirements