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一、填空题(每空1分,本大题共30分) 1.完整的计算机系统由__________系统和___________系统组成。 2.微型计算机开机顺序应遵循先____________后________的次序。 3.ASCII码是一种___________位二进制编码,能表示出________种国际通用字符。 4.指示计算机完成一种基本操作的命令称为____________,它必须由___________代码组成。 5.存储系统包括高速缓存、____________和_________。 6.在微机系统中,CPU的主要任务是完成对取出指令的、_________与__________。 7.DOS中所用文件通配符是___________和__________。 8.DOS的启动分为____________、_________和复位启动三种方式。 9.在指定盘指定路径下建立一个子目录的DOS命令是______________,删除非空子目录命令是______________。 10.汉字国标码规定了汉字___________个和各种符号________________个。 11.汉字在计算机内部处理时,使用的编码称为____________,输出时使用的编码称为___________。 12.文字处理软件中,编辑文书文件时的空格有____________空格和___________空格。 13.WPS和CCED打开的多个窗口文件中,每次只能选择编辑___________窗口中的___________个文件。 14.结构化程序通常由顺序、________和_______三种基本结构组?
First, fill in the blank (1 point for each empty, the big problem a total of 30 points) 1. The complete computer system consists of __________ system and ___________ system. 2. Microcomputer boot sequence should follow the ____________ ________ order. 3.ASCII code is a ___________ bit binary code that can indicate ________ kinds of international characters. 4. The command that instructs the computer to do a basic operation is called ____________ and it must consist of ___________ code. Storage systems include caches, ____________, and _________. 6 in the computer system, the main task of the CPU is to complete the removal of instructions, _________ and __________. The file wildcards used in DOS are ___________ and __________. 8.DOS start is divided into ____________, _________ and reset start three ways. 9. Specified in the designated disk path to create a subdirectory of the DOS command is ______________ delete non-empty subdirectory command is ______________. 10. Chinese national standard code specifies the ___________ characters and ________________ a variety of symbols. 11 Chinese characters in computer processing, the code used is called ____________, the output encoding used as ___________. 12. Word processing software, edit the document file space ____________ spaces and ___________ spaces. 13.WPS and CCED open multiple window files, each time you can only choose to edit ___________ window ___________ files. 14. Structured program usually by the order, ________ and _______ three basic structure group?