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眼下,股份制方兴未艾。人们对股份制公司怀有陌生感,某些部门的负责人也对此忧心忡忡…… A、股份公司为什么不适用传统企业领导体制?我国在高度集中的计划经济体制下,企业历经“一长制”、 “党委领导下的厂长负责制”等领导体制,实际上形成了个人专断和无人负责两种倾向,致使对生产力的约束愈演愈烈。传统企业领导体制的主要弊端是政府统管企业,企业依赖政府,其深层原因在于所有权模糊不清、经营权虚授不实。为了解放和发展生产力,建立社会主义市场经济体制,
Right now, the joint-stock system is just in the ascendant. People feel strange about joint-stock companies. The heads of some departments are also worried about this... A. Why does the joint-stock company not apply the traditional enterprise leadership system? Under a highly centralized planned economic system, the company has experienced a The leadership system of the “manager responsibility system under the leadership of the party committee” has actually formed two tendencies: individual arbitrariness and lack of accountability. As a result, the constraints on productivity have intensified. The main drawback of the traditional enterprise leadership system is that the government manages the enterprise, and the enterprise relies on the government. The underlying reason is that the ownership is ambiguous and the business rights are misrepresented. In order to liberate and develop productive forces and establish a socialist market economic system,