军人眼外伤的防治

• 作 者: 魏帅 崔晓静 彭贵
• 出 处: 解放军健康
• 发表日期: 2014年02期
• 关键词: 眼外伤

眼外伤是眼科的常见病种,同时也是眼科最严重的急症之一,还是眼科的三大致盲性疾病(青光眼、白内障、眼外伤)之一,其致盲率接近70%。由于职业的特殊性,军人中也常有眼外伤的发生。有医生曾对眼科的军人住院情况进行分析后发现,军人眼外伤患者占同期眼科总住院军人数的41.9%,这一比例远高于全国普通人群。在战争时期,军人眼外伤的伤患比例会更高。致伤原因

Ocular trauma is one of the most common ophthalmological diseases and is also one of the most serious ophthalmic emergencies. It is also one of the three major ophthalmic blinding diseases (glaucoma, cataracts, ocular trauma) with a blinding rate of nearly 70%. Due to the special nature of the profession, the soldiers often have ocular trauma. A doctor once hospital ophthalmology military hospital analysis of the situation found that military eye injury patients accounted for 41.9% of the total number of ophthalmic inpatient services over the same period, far higher than the proportion of the general population. During the war, the military injury eye injury ratio will be higher. Cause of injury