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如何看待词汇的体系性问题,是词汇研究中的重大问题。作为语言符号的集合,词汇在语言体系中的重要地位和作用是显而易见的。对于词汇体系性的研究,不仅直接关系到现代汉语词汇的研究,也关系到现代汉语的研究。周祖谟先生在《现代汉语词汇的研究》一文中指出:“语言本身是一个体系,语音、词汇、语法都有其系统性。……我们应当把词汇作为一个整体来看待,进行全面系统的深入研究。”
How to treat the systematic problem of vocabulary is a major issue in the study of vocabulary. As a collection of language symbols, the important position and role of words in the language system are obvious. The study of lexical system is not only directly related to the study of modern Chinese vocabulary, but also to the study of modern Chinese. In his article “The Study of Modern Chinese Vocabulary”, Mr. Zhou Zumu pointed out: “Language itself is a system, and its pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar all have their own system .... We should treat the vocabulary as a whole and conduct a comprehensive and systematic study ”