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为实现UWB雷达中的高速数据采集,本文从理论上探讨了中频/射频直接采样和数字正交技术对大带宽信号(≥10MHz)进行相干检波的可行性。对三种数字正交途径进行的计算机仿真表明:正交双路的幅相一致性大大提高了,当信号带宽≤20MHz时,镜频抑制效果优于传统模拟方式(<-30dB)。
In order to realize high-speed data acquisition in UWB radar, the feasibility of coherent detection of large bandwidth signal (≥10MHz) by IF / RF direct sampling and digital orthogonal technique is discussed theoretically. The computer simulation of three digital orthogonal paths shows that the amplitude and phase consistency of the orthogonal two-way is greatly improved, and the image rejection effect is better than the traditional analog mode (<-30dB) when the signal bandwidth is less than or equal to 20MHz.