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孩子学习游泳的首要目的是自救,游泳初级教学的内容应加大熟悉环境的教学,而不应过分强调竞技泳式教学。国内游泳教学的首教内容第一阶段:适应水性,包括水中行走和跳跃、呼吸练习、浮体与站立、滑行;第二阶段:四种泳式教学。目前国内教学对第一阶段的教学内容安排得越来越少,一般仅有2~3课时,主要是为了尽快向四种泳式的教学过渡;更有甚者,教练为了尽快过渡到蛙泳教学,直接借助背漂等浮具进行教学,完全挤掉了熟悉水性这一教学环节。
The primary purpose of children learning to swim is self-help, swimming primary teaching content should be more familiar with the environment of teaching, rather than overemphasis on competitive swimming teaching. The first lesson of domestic swimming teaching The first phase: to adapt to water, including water walking and jumping, breathing exercises, floating and standing, gliding; second stage: four swimming teaching. At present, there are fewer and fewer teaching contents for the first phase of teaching in our country. Generally, there are only 2 to 3 hours of classes, mainly for the transition to the teaching of the four kinds of swimming styles as soon as possible. What is more, in order to make the transition to the teaching of breaststroke as soon as possible , Directly with the floating equipment such as floating back teaching, completely squeezed familiar with the teaching of water.