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红二军团1934年6月开辟的黔东苏区,是在全国各主要根据地因“左”倾错误路线危害导致反“围剿”失败、根据地日渐缩小和丧失、中国革命形势十分严峻的特殊情况下,在云贵地区创建的一块红色根据地。2006年中共中央党史研究室发文指出:“1927年后,党领导创建了一系列革命根据地(当时亦称苏区)。到1934年10月中央红军长征前,全国存在的革命根据地主要有:中央革命根据地、鄂豫皖革命根据地、川陕革命根据地、
The Second East Army opened in June 1934 in the Second East Army of the Red Army was the result of the defeat of the ”encirclement and suppression“ campaign in the major bases of the country due to the ”Left“ ”wrong course. The situation of China’s revolution was very serious due to its shrinking and losing bases. Under special circumstances, in the Yunnan-Guizhou region to create a red base. In 2006, the CCP Central Party History Research Office issued a document stating: "After 1927, the party leadership created a series of revolutionary bases (then also known as the Soviet Area). Before the Long March of the Central Red Army in October 1934, there were mainly revolutionary bases in the country: Central revolutionary base area, Hubei, Henan and Anhui revolutionary base areas, Sichuan and Shaanxi revolutionary base areas,