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从自然和人为因素全面分析了黄河下游断流的形成原因,并指出人类活动大量引用黄河水资源是导致黄河下游断流的主要原因.针对黄河下游断流成因,从科学调度和管理黄河水资源,推广节水技术、提高水资源利用率,兴建调蓄工程,加强黄河中游水土保持等方面提出了减缓或遏制黄河下游断流的对策性措施.
The natural and anthropogenic factors comprehensively analyzed the reasons for the break-off of the lower Yellow River and pointed out that the large-scale quotation from human activities of Yellow River water resources is the main reason leading to the interruption of the lower Yellow River. In view of the causes of the cutoff in the lower Yellow River, the measures to mitigate or stop the cutoff in the lower reaches of the Yellow River are proposed in the aspects of scientifically scheduling and managing the Yellow River water resources, promoting water-saving technologies, improving the utilization rate of water resources, constructing regulation projects and strengthening soil and water conservation in the middle reaches of the Yellow River Sexual measures.