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在体育比赛中,欺诈造假行为屡见不鲜、其蒙哄作伪的形式和手段也形形色色,五花八门。在这里,笔者仅讲述马拉松竞赛中的数次诳骗作假事件。1904年,美国,圣路易斯。第3届夏季奥运会在这里举行。参加此届奥运会的国家仅为12个,奥运选手只有625名,而美国选手便有533人。其中,参加马拉松项目比赛的运动员为31名,而美国运动员便有29人。在马拉松比赛中,美国选手劳恩在奔跑了10英里之后,他见自己远非别人的对手,四周围又空无一人,便灵机一动,计上心头。劳恩偷偷摸摸地乘坐上了一辆机动车辆——神不知鬼不觉风驰电掣般的向前飞奔而去。毫无颖问的是,劳恩轻而易举地把其他选手皆远远的甩在了身后。在距离终点线大约是6英里处,劳恩便悄然无声地溜下了车,重新向前奔跑。由此,劳恩第一个“跑”完了这次马拉松赛全程。于是,全场顿时沸腾起来了。劳恩精神抖擞、喜形于色地承受了一个凯旋将军所拥有的一切荣耀与幸福,接受了作为天之骄子、体坛豪杰所具备的奥运会桂冠。然而纸是包不住火的。时隔不久,劳恩弄虚作假、欺世盗名的做法便为他人所识破与检举。从而,本届奥运会仲裁委员会等有关机构作出了没收劳恩的奥运金牌,并永远不允许他参加正式国际比赛的决定。自此,臭名昭著的劳恩从奥运舞台上销声匿迹了。
In sports competitions, fraud and fraud are common occurrences, and their forms and means of coaxing and counterfeiting are varied and varied. Here, I only talk about the Marathon race several frauds and falsifications. 1904, St. Louis, USA. The 3rd Summer Olympic Games is held here. The number of countries participating in this Olympic Games is only 12, with only 625 Olympic athletes and 533 U.S. athletes. Among them, there are 31 athletes participating in the marathon events, compared with 29 athletes in the United States. In the marathon, the American player Lawn ran for 10 miles, he saw himself far from other people’s opponents, surrounded by one empty, they have a brainstorm, take heart. Launching sneak in on a motor vehicle - God unwittingly flew forward like flying forward. There is no question that Lauon easily left other players behind. About six miles from the finish line, Lawn slipped away silently and ran forward again. Thus, Laun first “run ” finished the entire marathon. So, the audience suddenly boiled up. Lao La full of energy, joyous bear the triumph of a general triumph of all the glory and happiness, accepted as the favored, sports hero with the Olympic title. However, the paper can not cover the fire. Shortly after, Lawn deception, deceitful act of stinging for others to know and report. Thus, the relevant Olympic Games Arbitration Commission and other relevant agencies have seized Lawn’s Olympic gold medal and will never allow him to participate in the formal international competition decision. Since then, the notorious Lawn disappeared from the Olympic arena.