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在前人工作的基础上,本文作者作了一系列发展,提出建立一个介于结构和力学之间的学科分支,以便研究在荷载作用下结构的受力机理,亦即结构如何传递所承受的荷载的结构作用,这将有助于进一步了解结构的特性而有利于改进和简化计算,对设计构造也将是有益的。根据对结构机理的研究,作者将复杂的结构分解为有限基本构件,提出相应的、具有清晰物理概念的计算方法,即有限基本构件法(FiniteFundamentalMemberMethod,FFMM)。本文仅简单介绍作者在双向板、深梁、圆形贮液池和筒壳几个方面所进行的工作。目前这只是一个开端,而且作者的研究也仅暂限于弹性范畴。
On the basis of previous work, the author of this paper made a series of developments and proposed the establishment of a branch between the structure and mechanics in order to study the mechanical mechanism of the structure under load, that is, how the structure is transmitted. The structural role of the load, which will help to further understand the characteristics of the structure and facilitate the improvement and simplification of the calculation, will also be beneficial to the design of the structure. Based on the study of the structural mechanism, the author decomposes the complex structure into a finite basic component and proposes a corresponding calculation method with a clear physical concept, namely Finite FundamentalMember Method (FFMM). This article only briefly describes the author’s work in two aspects: two-way plates, deep beams, circular reservoirs and cartridges. At present, this is only a beginning, and the author’s research is only temporarily limited to the elastic category.