论文部分内容阅读
目的掌握四川省重点人群的碘营养状况,为科学补碘提供依据。方法在四川省选取21个县,每个县按东、西、南、北、中各随机抽取1个乡,分别测定每个乡孕妇、哺乳期妇女、婴幼儿和8~10岁儿童的尿碘,2013年共对5147名调查对象进行横断面调查。结果全省共分别采集孕妇、哺乳期妇女、婴幼儿、育龄妇女和8~10岁儿童的尿样992、1023、1018、1067、1047份,尿碘中位数分别为161.0、147.6、176.6、166.4、180.0μg/L。结论四川省重点人群碘营养处于适宜水平,今后需重点加强对孕妇人群的碘营养的监测与健康教育。
Objective To understand the iodine nutrition status of key population in Sichuan Province and provide basis for scientific supplement of iodine. Methods Twenty-one counties were selected in Sichuan Province. Each county randomly selected 1 township from east, west, south, north and center to determine the urine of each township pregnant women, lactating women, infants and children and children aged 8 to 10 Iodine, a total of 5147 surveyed in 2013 conducted a cross-sectional survey. Results The province collected 992,1023,1018,1067,1047 urine samples from pregnant women, lactating women, infants and toddlers, women of childbearing age and children aged 8-10 years respectively. The median urinary iodine were 161.0, 147.6 and 176.6 respectively, 166.4,180.0 μg / L. Conclusion The iodine nutrition of key population in Sichuan Province is at an appropriate level, and the monitoring and health education of iodine nutrition in pregnant women should be emphasized in the future.