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多少年来在中外书籍中,凡是提到细胞的发现,就必然涉及到显微镜;凡提到显微镜的起源,也就很自然的要述及显微镜是怎样发明的,是谁发明的。因此,霍克、虎克和胡克……这些学者的名字,以及他们对科学事业的贡献,在各种书籍里以各种不同的形式出现在读者的眼前。但是,对于这些却众说纷纭,莫衷一是。诸如,霍克和虎克是否为同一学者?虎克和胡克究竟是两个人还是同一个人?生物学上所提到的虎克与物理学上提出“虎克定律”的学者之间有无关系?虎克是荷兰人还是英国人?显微镜到底是哪个虎克创制的?虎克创制的是简单的显微镜还是复式显微镜?细咆是由哪位虎克发现的?……这些都是青少年学生和广大读者常常产生和提出的问题。
For years, in the Chinese and foreign books, whenever we mention the discovery of cells, we must relate to the microscope. It is natural to refer to the origin of the microscope and to the person who invented the microscope. Therefore, Hawk, Hooke and Hook ... The names of these scholars and their contributions to the science are presented to readers in various forms in various forms. However, there is no consensus on these issues. For example, is Hawker and Hooke being the same scholar? Are both Hooke and Hook the same person or two? Is there any difference between a biologically speaking Hooke and a scholar who puts forward “Hooke’s Law” in physics? Hooke is a Dutch or British? What is the microscope Hooke created? Hooke created a simple microscope or double microscope? Fine roar is which Hooke found? ... These are young students And readers often produce and raise questions.