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大多数院校在新装备教学中都处于一种尴尬的境地:一方面新装备教学的本身难度很大,另一方面实装欠缺,这就使得新装备教学的效果差强人意。虚拟现实技术是高度发展的计算机技术在各种领域的应用过程中的结晶和反映,VR通过视、听、触觉等作用于用户,对用户的控制行为做出动态的交互反应,可以使人产生一种身临其境的近乎完全真实的感觉,同时人与虚拟环境之间可以进行多维信息的交互作用。本文首先分析新装备教学处于的困境,然后概述了虚拟现实技术的发展和本质特征,最后提出了基于虚拟现实技术构建的装备虚拟训练系统应用于新装备教学的方法。
Most institutions in the new equipment teaching are in an awkward position: on the one hand, the new equipment teaching itself is very difficult, on the other hand lack of actual installed, which makes the new equipment teaching unsatisfactory. Virtual Reality (VR) is the crystallization and reflection of highly developed computer technology in various fields of application. VR acts on users through visual, auditory, tactile and so on, making dynamic interactive responses to the user’s control actions and enabling people to generate A near-complete feeling of immersion, and the interaction between multi-dimensional information and human-virtual environment. This paper first analyzes the dilemma of new equipment teaching, then summarizes the development and essential characteristics of the virtual reality technology, and finally puts forward the method that the virtual training equipment based on the virtual reality technology should be applied to the new equipment teaching.