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一、關鍵詞的解讀與問題的由來消極事實是指法律關係中的一方當事人,特别是民事訴訟中的一方當事人,對某種法律關係或法律事實之存在予以否定的待证事實;與之對應的則是積極事實,亦即對某種法律關係或法律事實之存在予以肯定的待证事實。消極事實與積極事實之間的關係是非此即彼的矛盾關係,前者爲是,則後者爲非,反之亦然。例如,彭某未撞李某是消極事實,而彭某撞了李某則是與該消極事實對應的積極事實。@兩個待证事實一個爲
First, the interpretation of the key words and the origin of the problem Negative fact refers to the legal relationship of a party, especially one party in civil proceedings, to a legal relationship or the existence of legal facts to be negative to be confirmed by the fact that; Is a positive fact, that is, a pending fact that affirms the existence of a legal relationship or legal fact. The relationship between the negative facts and the positive facts is the contradictory relationship between the two, the former is yes, the latter is non-vice and vice versa. For example, Peng did not hit Lee is a negative fact, and Peng Mou hit Lee is a positive fact corresponding to the negative facts. One is for two facts to be confirmed