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目的 探讨基于King达标理论的心理干预对子宫内膜癌化疗患者心理韧性的影响.方法 选择2017年1月～2019年12月于本院就诊的60例子宫内膜癌患者,采用随机数字表法分为试验组(n=30)与对照组(n=30).对照组患者接受常规性护理,试验组患者在对照组基础上予以基于King达标理论的心理干预,比较两组患者干预前及干预3个月的心理韧性.结果 干预后试验组患者的心理弹性量表(CDRISC)各维度得分及总分较对照组升高更显著(P＜0.05);干预后试验组患者的Jalowies应对方式量表中依靠自我、宿命、逃避、姑息4个因子得分较对照组降低更显著,情感宣泄、乐观、面对、寻求支持4个因子得分较对照组升高更显著(P＜0.05);干预后试验组患者的汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评分较对照组降低更显著(P＜0.05);干预后试验组患者的Herth希望量表中亲密关系、积极态度、积极行动3个领域得分较对照组升高更显著(P＜0.05);干预后试验组患者健康调查简表(SF-36)中8个领域得分较对照组升高更显著(P＜0.05).结论 基于King达标理论的心理干预可有效减轻子宫内膜癌化疗患者的焦虑、抑郁症状,提高患者的心理韧性,帮助患者以积极方式应对疾病,增强患者的希望水平,有利于改善其生活质量.“,”Objective To explore the effect of psychological intervention based on King standard theory on the psychological resilience of patients with endometrial cancer undergoing chemotherapy. Methods 60 patients with endometrial cancer in our hospital from January 2017 to December 2019 were randomly divided into experimental group (n=30) and control group (n=30). The patients in the control group received routine nursing, and the patients in the experimental group were given psychological intervention based on the King standard theory on the basis of the control group. The psychological resilience of the two groups before and 3 months after the intervention was compared. Results After the intervention, the scores of Connor- Davidson resilience scale (CD-RISC) in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group (P＜0.05); the scores of selfreliance, fatalism, avoidance and palliative in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group, and the scores of emotional catharsis, optimism, facing and seeking support were higher than those in the control group (P＜0.05); after the intervention, the Hamilton depression scale(HAMD) score and Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA) score of the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P＜0.05); after the intervention, the scores of intimacy, positive attitude and positive action in the test group were higher than those in the control group (P＜0.05); after the intervention, the scores of 8 domains in the MOS 36-item short form health survey (SF-36) in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group (P＜0.05). Conclusion The psychological intervention based on King standard theory can effectively reduce the anxiety and depression symptoms of endometrial cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, improve their psychological resilience, help them cope with the disease in a positive way, enhance their hope level, and improve their quality of life.